Considerations for 21st Century Management and...

Considerations for 21st Century Management Organizational Cultures The four management themes are intriguing and challenging to current and future managers. People, especially those in leadership positions should always be looking for way to improve. One such method as suggested by the readings includes looking to other countries for new strategies, particularly those countries that are stable and relatively progressive. Such examples would include Switzerland, Sweden, and Japan. No matter what though, professionals should keep in mind that there is no one country that has all the answers in any field, whether the topic is management or otherwise. For example, though Japan has many aspects to their management tactics, relative to the United States of America, Japan is decades behind the progression of feminism, particularly with regard to corporate advancement. There have been measures taken to more fully integrate women in the corporate world and the workplace in general, but the action comes from a place of desperation for workers and not from a place of equality, justice, or respect. The Fukushima nuclear disaster--that whole scandal is not an example that others should emulate. Our victories are just as valuable as our errors. There are good and bad styles of management in every country. It is unwise to ignore the tactics, methods, or strategies from others, whether competitors or allies. If a strategy works and abides by an organizations ethical code, it should beShow MoreRelatedGalaxy Toys Case Study1613 Words   |  7 PagesAssignment 1 Role of the Manager and the Impact of Organizational Theories on Managers (Week 3) Patsy Colbert BMGT 364 6390 Management and Organization Theory (2178) September 10, 2017 Professor Charles Smith Introduction Galaxy Toys in Toledo Ohio, had a major shift in management problem, which cause managers to reevaluate their management approach. A general change in employee workplace values initiated management to modify the culture of increased competition. The advances in technologyRead MoreThe Classical School Of Thought1358 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Management styles have evolved over the years. Being able to adapt the management style to the needs of the organization is crucial for the continued success of the business. 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A review of the leadership theories and various styles of leadership was seen as being the styles that a leader in the 21st century would want to use to meet the needs of their employees and motivate them toward success and self-actualizationRead More21st Century Teaching and Learning Culture Provides Trust, Collaboration, Respect817 Words   |  4 PagesThe developed approach of the 21st century teaching and learning environment provides a good model for other public schools with low performance and non-adequate yearly progress (AYP) to apply. This model is considered to deal with different issues by developing specific concepts su ch as trust, collaboration, respect, and other positive relationships between school members. It gives the urban high school a solid foundation to overcome its problems and be prepared to adopt a change. 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It is not only ambition for growth which paves way for international business expansion, but also a requirement posed by wave of globalization in the modern 21st century. People are interested in buying imported items and organizations long for conducting business in various countries in which they can enjoy cheap labor and economies of scale. Going global is a long strenuous journey in which an organization hasRead MoreManagement Challenges in the 21st Century3650 Words   |  15 PagesManagement Challenges in the 21st Century Introduction The traditional management education and training relies heavily on left-brain thinking, deductive reasoning and analytical thinking.   The managers of the future require a different set of skills based on the functioning of the right-brain like holistic or systems thinking, intuitive problem-solving and value-driven decision-making. While state parastatals could benefit from a number of these corporate lessons, readers should be clear aboutRead MoreHRM and the Changing Nature of Organizations2235 Words   |  9 Pagestechnical advancements, telecommunications revolution, growth of knowledge based workforce and intense competition; mandate the transformation of Human Resource Management (HRM) in organizations. It is necessary for the management to invest considerable time and amount, to learn the changing scenario of the HR department in the 21st century. In order to survive the competition and be in the race, HR department should consciously update itself with the transformation in HR and be aware of the HR issues

“a Journey of a Thousand Miles Begins with a Single Step”

English Expository SAC- Inner Journeys â€Å"A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step† The purpose of this expository piece is to explore various effects of a journey that is initiated from a single step. The argument will be presented using previous texts studied in class in relation to the prompt â€Å"A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step. The intended audience is to people of all ages, but specifically to students studying the concepts of inner journeys. All human beings experience some sort of transition in their life, whether it be ones search of self identity or the need for change. An inner journey can have both positive and negative effects on an individual. Some believe that an inner journey which†¦show more content†¦However is all this really worth putting yourself in such danger? This is where the analysis procedure of positive risk-taking must be taken into consideration. Think of the possible consequences of the situation and ask yourself if there are any benefits from participating. Many people fail to assess these consequences and as a result they lead themselves away from undertaking a profound journey of awakening and self discovery. In the film Dead Poets Society, Neil Perry attempts to rebels against his father’s over protective and strict morals. In order to free himself, Neil takes his own life. His decision is an example of a journey that is insufficiently revised; this in turn results in a negative outcome from poor risk taking and an incomplete journey. In everyday life people make decisions on a daily basis, some of which intellectual and others to a much lower standard. An intellectual transition is thought through and based on numerous events that bring about a positive outcome otherwise known as positive risk-taking. However, in this case Neil’s irrational behaviour does not allow him to think his decisions thoroughly. It is important that all human beings consolidate their choices before taking action as it is evident that such behaviour will most definitely result in harmful consequences; some of which fatal. Every Inner journey is a result of a single step.Show MoreRelatedFinding The Right Words Of The Ancient Chinese Philosopher, Lao Tzu, A Journey Of A Thousand Miles922 Words   |  4 Pagescommitment and desire to succeed. Furthermore, I have come to realize that in the words of the ancient Chinese philosopher, Lao Tzu, â€Å"A journey of a thousand miles must begin with a single step.† At the outset, I feel that every writing project is like a thousand-mile journey, and I know I’ll get there in the end - if only I have the courage take that first, single step - if only I can find the right words. My earliest recollection of writing is at around six or seven years old, meticulously copyingRead MoreThe Rime Of The Ancient Mariner By Samuel Taylor Coleridge925 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.† The poem The Rime of the Ancient Mariner by Samuel Taylor Coleridge is a famous Romantic work about a mariner and his crew on an overseas journey. While on this journey, they encounter some rough weather. However, a sea bird, the albatross, leads the men out of the ice and fog. For some reason unknown to the readers, the Mariner shoots the albatross, and the whole ship and crew are cursed by God. It isn’t until after the Mariner learns hisRead MoreAdvantages to Studying Abroad768 Words   |  3 Pagesdialects. When they able to adapt with this new situation, they gain a higher level of maturity. This does not mean that, we cannot be independent in our own country, but the situation to live in foreign country is completely d ifferent because we are thousand miles far from our country and our family. The sense of responsible and independent will be stronger when we are far away from our family. Besides that, study abroad help student to broaden their mind. When they live in other country they will see theRead MoreMy Long Term and Short Term Goals1412 Words   |  6 Pages December 12, 2011 Someone famous once wrote, â€Å"A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.† That’s deep! But, in a way, it’s obvious and should go without saying. However, so many people try to just jump the whole thousand miles at once and seem to forget that careful steps and rest stops must be made along the way to successfully (the main word is successfully ) complete that journey. 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Amir needs to seek redemption for all those times hes betrayed Hassan. â€Å"He was already turning the street corner, his rubber boots kicking up snow. He stopped, turned. He cupped his hands around his mouth. For you a thousand times over! he said. Then he smiled his Hassan smile and disappeared around the corner. The next time I saw him smile unabashedly like that was twenty-six years later, in a faded Polaroid photograph.† Amir’s love for Hassan is so strong that evenRead MoreMy Future in the Field of Computer Science909 Words   |  4 Pagesvacations, I completed a course in basic web-designing and MS-Office. I found that the more I learnt, the more my zeal and passion for Computers increased. I decided that my future has to be in the field of Computer Science. â€Å"A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step â€Å"– Lao Tzu. To achieve my dreams I came to the USA to for my Bachelor’s degree. Being an international student, I faced a lot of hurdles with the education system in America but eventually became the first person in my family

British Culture Chaoxiaoqian Free Essays

My questions are Why does Helena stay with Jimmy and leave Jimmy, why does Alison come back to Jimmy. These are very tricky questions like twisted twines. Here I just air my views, expecting to be complemented by yours. We will write a custom essay sample on British Culture Chaoxiaoqian or any similar topic only for you Order Now The reasons for Helena staying with Jimmy might be probed from the following: Superficially looking, Jimmy is a person basically worth while. Jimmy is a young man with education, ideas and penetrating insights. Alison breaking through her family’s strong obstacles to marry Jimmy from side reflects Jimmy’s charms and attractions. Jimmy seems a natural desire and magnet for women if his working-class background?poverty and walled situations are ignored for the moment. As Helena said she took Jimmy to herself because â€Å"she finds that she desires him and wants to have him for a time†. It is an outburst of impulse catalyzed by special occasions. At that time, without digs, Helena had an appointment on the next day and had to lodge in Jimmy’s attic; Jimmy is then immersed in bereavement without comfort while Allison and Cliff left him successively. Witnessing Jimmy’s bitterness and helplessness, out of her female compassionate nature, Helena offered Jimmy her hand and herself as well. For solace and release, Jimmy dramatically accepted his natural enemy. Thus the two naturally and reasonably moved together. Exploring the in-depth reason, Helena’s staying with Jimmy might be considered as a challenge she made for herself driven by her instincts of curiosity and conquest. Helena wanted to make out why the seemingly compatible couple always brawl and torture each other, why Jimmy is always angry?dissatisfied and cynical,always trying hard to be offensive, provocative, irritating. Determined by her inborn authoritative personality and her middle-class inclination to sustain the status quo,she takes Jimmy as a challenge and an attempt, an enemy territory to conquer, to justify her middle-class convictions and consciousness. She expects Jimmy to be changed, back into normal, behaving like anyone else and taking reality like a real man. Naive?romantic and over-confident as Helena is, she fails to change Jimmy. Conversely and ironically, she was within an inch of being changed. Helena was inevitably to lose the war because Jimmy’s anger was socially deep-rooted. He had the complex of inferiority and superiority. He showed contempt for uneducated Cliff, irony for educated Alison. He was well educated, but his situation was no better than the two he looked down upon. It was an affliction and sarcasm to him. He lived at the sea of isolation?desperation and inarticulate agony. Without being heard or understood. He found no target to attack, therefore everything became his target. Jimmy was a man born out of his time. To change Jimmy Helena should change the times first. It is difficult and impossible for Helena to change the time, and so with Jimmy. To bridge the systematic and fathomless class and value gap was never a easy task and doomed to be futile and fruitless. Jimmy and Helena’s combination was the effect of passionate impulse. It was a kind of insanity or wrong-doings as Helena herself later commented. Once waken up from the dream, the end of their relation was approaching. Helena was a woman of conventionality by nature, she couldn’t forget the book of rules anytime. She still believed in â€Å"right and wrong†! Gnawed by the worm of conscience and sense of guilt, she can’t †be happy without the book of rules†, she can’t †be happy when what you’re doing is wrong, or is hurting someone else†. Moreover she lost the war waged against changing Jimmy, the war to restore everything into normal. Unless Jimmy and Helena don’t confront with each other face to face, or they will certainly fall into the state of war, the war of ideas, class, values, social reality. There was no middle road to compromise. Helena’s exeuntting also meant she lost the war against conventionality, against status quo. Her story is more than a morality one, it further proved every desire or attempt to change the suffocating and inanimate society over-confident and all for naught. Everyone would inevitably subordinate himself to conventionality. My understanding of Alison’s return is explained as such: Alison might feel regret about her past behaviors. Though she is the seeming victim of Jimmy’s irrational assault, she knows that Jimmy has reason to do so on her. After her abortion, something dormant was aroused from the bottom of her heart and she came back to Jimmy, though shilly-shally. As a young woman, she is a †monument of non-attachment†. †She hasn’t had a thought for years!† She is a woman in her 20s without enthusiasm, animation and sincerity. Nothing Jimmy could do would provoke her. Her marriage with Jimmy was a kind of physical and responsive affinity rather than mental and spiritual one. She was nicknamed as ‘Lady Pusillanimous’ by Jimmy. Moreover, as a middle-class woman by nature, she kept her arrogant and uppish manner in communicating with the working-class people which was especially exposed when she wrote letter to her mother, discussed Jimmy with her father and Helena, refused to see the dying Mrs. Hugh with Jimmy. She had the sense of inborn class superiority which is a fatal and permanent weapon to sensitive Jimmy. She did betray Jimmy in a sense. In a word, she has never given herself to her husband with the honesty which she knew he demanded and needed. Actually, she knew she should shoulder some responsibility for Jimmy’s anger and offered Jimmy more understanding and communication. The problem of their marriage was not sheer Jimmy’s fault. Alison left Jimmy in pursuit of peace and relaxation. Tortured by Jimmy’s distorted allegiance and loyalty demands for her, Alison wanted to escape from the role of hostage and the war Jimmy declared on †those sections of society†. But Alison never succeeded in escape. Things didn’t go in the way as she expected. Alison’s coming back could be interpreted as a subjugation to conventionality?reality and failure of Ostrichism. Alison is easily to get used to everything and she is also on the verge of burst. Tortured by Jimmy’s distorted allegiance and loyalty demands for her, Alison wanted to escape from the role of hostage and the war Jimmy declared on †those sections of society†. She leaves Jimmy, in pursuit of peace and relaxation. But Alison never succeeded in escape. Things didn’t go in the way as she expected. Her abortion brings her shock and disillusionment, awakening something dormant in her heart. She then clearly sees a depressing?aimless?hopeless and futureless reality, without light and outlet. By then she understood Jimmy’s anger and discontent to some extent. Without a bright future, Alison had to revert to the past, though vague, remote and suspended it is. She wanted to find herself a position in the conventional and accustomed role of wife. The unpleasant past seems a more lovely memento In comparison with the suffocating and smoldering reality. Finally Alison and Jimmy decide to pick up the bear-squirrel game. It is a seeming communiquà ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½ by Alison and Jimmy, protesting the reality and fighting against the â€Å"cruel steel traps, lying about everywhere, just waiting for rather mad, slightly satanic, and very timid little animals.† This could be regarded as a faint flicker of hope offered by the protagonists who had a in-depth perception and understanding of life. How to cite British Culture Chaoxiaoqian, Papers

Project Management Purchase and Renovation

Question: Discuss about the Project Management for Purchase and Renovation. Answer: Introduction The identification and implementation of the different activities in the project are essential for integrating the project components in a holistic manner. Effective management while ensuring the budget and schedule of the undertaken project is essential for achieving the success of the project. This particular project deals with the renovation of a deteriorating three bedroom house. This particular project aims at evaluating the pricing and cost estimation processes followed in the undertaken project. Identification of cost elements The entire project cost is dependent on the various deliverables conducted throughout the project. The deliverable for the purchase and renovation of a deteriorating three bedroom house is further sub-divided into specific work packages and tasks. Kerzner, (2013) defined the cost elements as the particular resources required to complete the task. The identified cost elements for this particular project are: Materials Labor Total Replace 4 main carrying beams in basement and 12 floor Joyce's 1000 1000 2000 Install new footings as required by building codes 1000 1000 2000 Frame propose master bedroom above kitchen and dining area 4000 4000 8000 Roof framing as needed, flashing and window sill metal cover or repair rotted exterior 2500 2500 5000 Electrical for new master bedroom and kitchen expansion and upgrading smoke, outlets, switches, and light fixtures 3000 4000 7000 Install new master bathroom 2500 2500 5000 Install new HVAC system 4000 4000 8000 Insulate walls drywall and plaster and paint 4000 4000 8000 Expand kitchen and siding to match 1000 1500 2500 Install new construction windows, renovation of kitchen, install appliances (range, oven, fridge line, dishwasher) 9000 3000 12000 Install 1 slider and 2 exterior doors 1500 1200 2700 Drywall and plaster living and dining room walls only and paint 1250 1600 2850 Build new two-car garage per plans 6500 5000 11500 Build new wrap around deck to rear of house and repair front steps per plans 2500 2500 5000 Significance of project estimation and project pricing While undertaking the project for the purchase and renovation of a deteriorating house, the most significant aim of the project manager is to deliver the project within allocated time and resources (Rosemann, Brocke, 2015). Accurate estimation of the project cost assists the project manager in developing a robust project plan along with the work breakdown structure and schedule that needed to be followed in the project. Since the project was developed with the cooperation of different contractors; it was essentials for the project manager to develop the pricing. The pricing of the project is essential for determining the effective and robust business decision by the project sponsor. The development of the project pricing assists the project stakeholders to have a clear idea of the charge required for different product and services outsourced by the project manager. In this particular project, the project pricing has allowed the chief financial in providing an accurate budgeting of the project. Furthermore, the through the help of the pricing and cost estimation, the project manager can hire the contractors and employees according to the need of the project and provided financial resources (Khodakarami, Abdi, 2014). Pricing process, labor distribution, pricing out work, and the low bidder dilemma Pricing Process: Devaux, (2015) defined pricing as one of the dynamic and complex process related to the project management. The application of the project pricing in the renovation project has assisted the project manager in balancing the different stakeholders associated with the project. In the renovation of the three bedroom house project, the pricing process helps the project manager in determining the work-breakdown structure required for the project. Due to the unique nature of the renovation project, the pricing of the project included the contract cost of the different stakeholders, overhead profit, material cost, and legal document bidding. Labor Distribution: For the distributing the labor cost in the project, the project manager distributed the man-hour according to the lowest pricing element in the work breakdown structure in the project (Aliverdi, Naeni, Salehipour, 2013). In addition to that, the man-hours are distributed for the renovation in the time-phased events in the renovation project. The labor rate is estimated based on predicted salary of the 12 months work in the project. Apart from that, in various short duration tasks like expanding carrier beams and installing sliders in kitchen and bathroom, the labor cost is estimated depending on the effort provided to complete the task. Pricing Out Work: For the pricing out process in the renovation project, the project manager has scheduled the activities and WBS according to the lowest pricing units and performance required in the different activities of renovation (Yet et al., 2015). In the later part, the cost estimation of the project was rolled up for meeting the actual requirement of the renovation project. In addition to that, the potential impact of the different facilities like the renovation of the bedrooms, kitchens and house are analyzed on the basis of the equipment, money, and people available in the project. In addition to that, all the allocations of the resources are managed and monitored properly while conducting each task in the renovation project. While handling the final cost of the project, the chief financial manager approves the cost allocated to the each activity and resources in the project. Low Bidder Dilemma: According to Mir, and Pinnington, (2014), the low every project manager has to overcome the low bidder's dilemma while selecting the contractor for the project. For this particular renovation project, the project manager had to contract for site preparation, fencing and parking in the deteriorating three bedroom house. For overcome the low-bidding dilemma, the project manager should avoid price as the selecting criteria for the project (Wilson, 2015). In addition to that, while outsourcing the contractors, the project manager should access the competence of the contractors while accepting the bidders. Furthermore during conducting the renovation project, the project manager needs to evaluate the effectiveness of the contractors. Direct and Indirect Impact of the Cost elements over the project Estimation of the cost elements in the renovation project is considered as one of the critical tasks that determine the success and completion of the project (Hwang, Ng, 2013). The accurate estimation of the cost elements in the renovation project has the potential to successfully implement the integrated task in the project. In addition to that, the cost elements provide an overview of the total budget required for completely renovating the three bedroom house. The incorrect estimation of the cost elements along with the budget has the potential to hinder the progress of the project. If any cost element has been estimated with high cost than required, the project will become over budget. On the other hand, the low estimation of the cost of the element will lead the project to under budget and renovate will not be properly done. Khataie, and Bulgak, (2013) showed that if any significant element has been missed from the cost element estimation, the project will fail to meet the scope of the renovation project. Conclusion In this particular project, it has been found that the estimation of the accurate cost elements in the renovation of the three bedroom house is the significant driving force for successfully developing and conducting the project. The schedule ad WBS structure of the project is dependent on the correct estimation of the cost element. Correctly addressing the pricing out work and low bidder dilemma in the renovation project assist the project manager in conducting the project within allocated time and resources. References Aliverdi, R., Naeni, L. M., Salehipour, A. (2013). Monitoring project duration and cost in a construction project by applying statistical quality control charts. International Journal of Project Management, 31(3), 411-423. Devaux, S. A. (2015). Total project control: a practitioner's guide to managing projects as investments. Total project control: a practitioner's guide to managing projects as investments. Hwang, B. G., Ng, W. J. (2013). Project management knowledge and skills for green construction: Overcoming challenges. International Journal of Project Management, 31(2), 272-284. Kerzner, H. R. (2013). Project management: a systems approach to planning, scheduling, and controlling. John Wiley Sons. Khataie, A. H., Bulgak, A. A. (2013). A cost of quality decision support model for lean manufacturing: activity-based costing application. International Journal of Quality Reliability Management, 30(7), 751-764. Khodakarami, V., Abdi, A. (2014). Project cost risk analysis: A Bayesian networks approach for modeling dependencies between cost items. International Journal of Project Management, 32(7), 1233-1245. Mir, F. A., Pinnington, A. H. (2014). Exploring the value of project management: linking project management performance and project success. International Journal of Project Management, 32(2), 202-217. Rosemann, M., vom Brocke, J. (2015). The six core elements of business process management. In Handbook on Business Process Management 1 (pp. 105-122). Springer Berlin Heidelberg. Wilson, R. (2015). Mastering Project Time Management, Cost Control, and Quality Management: Proven Methods for Controlling the Three Elements that Define Project Deliverables. FT Press. Yet, B., Constantinou, A. C., Fenton, N., Neil, M., Luedeling, E., Shepherd, K. (2015). Project Cost, Benefit and Risk Analysis using Bayesian Networks. Under review.